<p><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:宋体"></span></span></p><p><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:宋体"></span></span></p><p><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:宋体"></span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px;"></span></p><p><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:宋体"></span></span></p><p><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:宋体">（</span><span style="font-family:Calibri">90</span><span style="font-family:宋体">～</span><span style="font-family:Calibri">91</span><span style="font-family:宋体">题共用题干）</span></span></p><p><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:宋体">患儿男，孕</span><span style="font-family:Calibri">39</span><span style="font-family:宋体">周出生，生后</span><span style="font-family:Calibri">4</span><span style="font-family:宋体">小时。吸引器助产出生，出生时羊水粪染，心率</span><span style="font-family:Calibri">100</span><span style="font-family:宋体">次</span><span style="font-family:Calibri">/min</span><span style="font-family:宋体">，呼吸</span><span style="font-family:Calibri">20</span><span style="font-family:宋体">次</span><span style="font-family:Calibri">/min</span><span style="font-family:宋体">，肌张力正常，生后</span><span style="font-family:Calibri">1</span><span style="font-family:宋体">分钟</span><span style="font-family:Calibri">Apgar</span><span style="font-family:宋体">评分为</span><span style="font-family:Calibri">6</span><span style="font-family:宋体">分，诊断为新生儿窒息。</span></span></p><p><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:宋体"></span></span><br/></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style=";font-family:宋体;font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:宋体"></span></span><br/></p><p><br/></p><p style='font-size: 18px;text-indent:36px;'>新生儿窒息后可能发生的严重并发症是</p>