分析

问答题 PPT 是英语教师常用的一种教学辅助工具,请简述 PPT 在语言教学中的两个优点(6 分),列举英语课堂教学中使用 PPT 常见的两个问题(63J"),并提出合理使用 PPT 的两条建议(8 分)。
(3)该教师可以从哪三个方面对此评价表进行改进?(12 分)

正确答案
(1)PPT 在语言教学中的两个优点:
①PPT 能够将教材内容生动活泼地呈现在学生面前,使静态、枯燥的语言材料变得直观、具体,富有感染力,从而 调动学生学习的积极性,激发学生的学习兴趣。
②PPT 的使用可以创建直观的教学情境,提供有利于学生观察、模仿、尝试、体验真实语言的环境,使英语课堂更 好地体现真实性和交际性。 (2)英语课堂教学中使用 PPT 常见的两个问题: ①PPT 有时候会分散学生的注意力,如学生的注意力可能被图片、视频、音乐等吸引,影响教学效果。 ②教师过于依赖 PPT,容易忽视讲解、板书、活动等在课堂上的重要作用,且教师使用 PPT 在一定程度上增加了工 作量。一味地追求使用 PPT 有时会使教师忽略课程的重点和难点,PPT 的作用适得其反。 (3)合理使用 PPT 的两条建议: ①教师应当有针对性地根据课型和教学内容合理设计 PPT,突出教学的重难点,注意 PPT 的页数与切换速度,使 PPT 真正做到为教学内容服务。 ②教师在使用 PPT 时,要注意目的性和恰当性。PPT 的使用不能替代师生在课堂上真实的语言交流、思维碰撞、情 感互动等人际交往活动。PPT 只是教学的辅助手段,不能喧宾夺主。
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